Effect of granulocyte-colony stimulating factor on the reendothelialization and intima hyperplasia of ballon-injured rat carotid artery
- VernacularTitle:粒细胞集落刺激因子对大鼠颈动脉球囊损伤后再内皮化和内膜增生过程的影响
- Author:
Xiaojun WANG
;
Lianqun CUI
;
Jidong LIU
;
Min WANG
;
Yusheng GAI
;
Feng LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor;
Endothelial progenitor cells;
Carotid arteries;
Rats
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1999;0(09):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To study the effect of mobilization of stem cells by exogenous recombinant human granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) on the repairing process of reendothelialization and neointima hyperplasy on ballon injured rat carotid arteries. METHODS: Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into rhG-CSF group and NS+injury group. The animals were injected daily with 30 ?g/kg rhG-CSF or 0.9% NaCl for 7 days, then underwent balloon angioplasty of the common carotid arteries which were harvested and processed for scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Evans blue staining, morphometric analysis of endothelialization and neointimal formation at 1 h, 3 d, 5 d, 7 d, 14 d after injury. Immunohistochemistry for proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and RT-PCR for eNOS mRNA were also conducted for evaluating the proliferation of cells of the vessel wall and the possible mechanism of the repairing. RESULTS: SEM and Evan’s blue staining showed increased reendothelialization of the denuded vessels in rhG-CSF-treated animals compared with that NS+injury animals [(60.6?7.3)% vs (41.6?3.3)%,P