Thyroidectomy with harmonic scalpel
- VernacularTitle:超声刀在甲状腺手术中的应用
- Author:
Bin ZHANG
;
Changming AN
;
Zhengang XU
;
Pingzhang TANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sonication;
Thyroid Gland;
Surgical Procedures, Operative
- From:
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
2006;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the benefits,if any, of thyroidectomy using the harmonic scalpel versus conventional thyroidectomy. METHODS The clinical data of 34 consecutive patients underwent thyroid nodule enucleation or lobectomy in one year using the harmonic scalpel were recorded. The results were compared with that of the 34 case-control patients in the same period using conventional techniques. RESULTS The average incision length for those underwent thyroidectomy with the harmonic scalpel and conventional techniques was 3.8cm and 6.9cm respectively. Drains were not used in the harmonic scalpel group compared with average of 47ml drainage in the control group. The average inpatient cost was 7205 RMB for the harmonic scalpel group versus 8054 RMB for the control group(P=0.137). The average postoperative length of hospitalization was 3.5 days for the harmonic scalpel group versus 4.1 days for the control group (P=0.228). The average time of anesthesia was 95 minutes for the harmonic scalpel group compare with 81 minutes for the control group (P=0.018). One postoperative hoarseness occurred in each group. Two patients had mild skin burn in the harmonic scalpel group. No other complications were enumerated(x2=0.273,P=0.602). CONCLUSION The harmonic scalpel is a safe alternative for thyroidectomy. Compare with conventional thyroid surgery, this technique offers cosmetic benefit and less trauma for patient with thyroid nodules.