Effect of propofol on apoptosis in spinal cord neurons induced by ischemia- reperfusion injury in rats
- VernacularTitle:异丙酚对脊髓缺血再灌注损伤大鼠脊髓细胞凋亡的影响
- Author:
Fengqin LUO
;
Qingshan ZHOU
;
Xianyi LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Propofol;
Spinal cord;
Apoptosis;
Reperfusion injury
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
1994;0(04):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of propofol on expression of cyclinD1 and apoptosis in spinal cord neurons induced by ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) .Methods Sixty male Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n = 30 each): group A I/R and group B propofol + I/R. The animals were anesthetized with 7% chloral hydrate 6 ml?kg-1. The abdomen was opened and the abdominal aorta was clamped distal to the left renal artery for 20 min. The aortic cross clamp was then released to allow reperfusion. In propofol group propofol 100 mg?kg-1 was administered intraperitoneally (IP) during the operation. Neurologic function was assessed using Taylor scale (0 = unable to move hind limbs, 4 = normal function) at 6 h after operation and on postoperative day 1, 2, 3, 7 (n = 6 at each time point) . The animals were killed after neurologic function evaluation and the spinal cord was removed for microscopic examination, detection of apoptosis in the spinal cord neurons ( TUNEL) and determination of cyclinD1 expression (immuno-histochemistry) . Results The histo-pathological damage to the neurons was significantly lighter, the neurological function better and the apoptotic index and the cyclinD1 expression were significantly lower in propofol group than in I/R group. Conclusion Propofol protects spinal cord against I/R injury by reducing neuronal apoptosis through down-regulation of cyclinD1 expression.