Inhibitory effect of arsenic trioxide on the proliferation of airway fibroblast and the expression of c-myc and c-sis in vitro
- VernacularTitle:三氧化二砷抑制体外培养小鼠气道成纤维细胞增殖及c-myc与c-sis表达
- Author:
Hongrong GUO
;
Biao LIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Arsenic trioxide;
Fibroblast;
Cells proliferation;
Oncogenes
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1986;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To study the effects of arsenic trioxide (As_2O_3) on mouse airway fibroblast (FB) proliferation and expression of c-myc and c-sis in cultured FB. METHODS: The cultured FB was divided into seven groups. NS, dexamethasone (1.0 ?mol/L) and As_2O_3 at concentrations of 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0 ?mol/L were instilled respectively into cultured FB. The effects of different concentration of As_2O_3 and dexamethasone on cell growth were observed at 1, 3, 5 and 7 day. The changes of cell cycle and the positive expression rate of c-myc and c-sis were examined by flow cytometry (FCM). RESULTS: Various concentrations of As_2O_3 significantly inhibited the proliferation of FB in vitro and showed a dose-dependent and time-dependent tendency. Data from FCM indicated that G_1-phase cell percentage increased and G_2/M-phase cell percentage decreased with the increase in As_2O_3 concentrations. The expression of c-myc and c-sis was significantly inhibited by As_2O_3 (2.0, 4.0 ?mol/L). CONCLUSION: As_2O_3 inhibits FB proliferation by downregulating the expression of c-myc and c-sis.