Experimental Study on Radioimmunoimaging of Anti-human PSMA Monoclonal Antibody Labeled with ~(131) I in Nude Mice Bearing Prostate Cancer
- VernacularTitle:抗PSMA单克隆抗体在荷人前列腺癌瘤裸鼠体内的放射免疫显像实验研究
- Author:
Hongxu XU
;
Xiaobo WANG
;
Wentao ZENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Prostate specific membrane antigen;
Monoclonal antibody;
Prostate neoplasm;
Radioimmunoimaging
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2001;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the distribution and tumor targeting property of anti-human prostate specific membrane antigen(PSMA) monoclonal antibody Ed-5 labeled with ~ 131 I in nude mice bearing human prostate cancer. Methods The nude mice xenografted models of human prostate cancer were established. Anti-human PSMA monoclonal antibody Ed-5 was labeled with ~ 131 I. ~ 131 I-Ed-5 was injected through the tail vein of nude mice bearing human prostate cancer. r-ray scintigraphy was performed at 24,48,96 and 144 hours after injection. And then the mouse were killed, the radioactivity ratio of tumor and non-tumor (T/NT), percentage of injected dosage of every gram tissue (%ID/g) were measured, and the bio-distribution of the labeled antibody was determined. Results The tumor imaging was clearly visualized at 96 hours after ~ 131 I-Ed-5 injection, and the tumor brim was clearer along with time prolonging. Radioactivity assembled in the tumors 24 to 144 hours after ~ 131 I-Ed-5 injection. The tumor's %ID/g at 96 hours after injection was 32.30, the radioactivity ratio of tumor and various tissues reached a maximum, and that of tumor/muscle was 7.08. Conclusion Ed-5 exhibited excellent immunoreactivity and tumor targeting property, and had application potential in targeting diagnosis and therapy of prostate cancer.