Macaca irus bone mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into neuron-like cells induced by cryptotanshinone in vitro
- VernacularTitle:隐丹参酮诱导猴骨髓间质干细胞分化为神经元样细胞
- Author:
Qingtao YUAN
;
Yubin DENG
;
Xiaogang LIU
;
Jun HU
;
Shunong LI
;
Zuguo LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Bone marrow;
Stem cells;
Neurons;
Cryptotanshinone;
Macaca fascicularis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1989;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To determine the optimal protocol and condition in which macaca irus mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are induced to differentiate into neuron-like cells by cryptotanshinone in vitro. METHODS: MSCs from macaca irus bone marrow were generated in vitro and induced with cryptotanshinone. The morphological changes of MSCs were evaluated by microscope. The positive percentages of neurofilament (NF), neuron specific enolase (NSE) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) expression were measured by immunocytochemistry with ABC staining. RESULTS: The result showed that MSCs were positive for CD29, CD44, CD105, CD166, and negative for CD34, CD71, CD80 and CD86. After induced with cryptotanshinone, MSCs began to display neuronal morphologies, such as contracted multipolar cell body and formed extensive networks. The percentages of positive NSE, NF expression were 68.3%?3.5%, 70.3%?1.5%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Macaca irus MSCs could be induced to differentiate into neuron-like cells in vitro by cryptotanshinone and might be applied in cell transplantation and gene therapy in nervous system disorders.