Diagnosis and treatment of gastric volvulus: a report of 30 cases
- VernacularTitle:胃扭转的诊断和治疗:附30例报告
- Author:
Zihua CHEN
;
Jie GE
;
Zhikang CHEN
;
Chao FENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
GASTRIC VOLVULUS/diag;
GASTRIC VOLVULUS/surg
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
1993;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of gastric volvulus. Methods The clinical data of 30 patients with gastric volvulus were analyzed retrospectively. Results 17 patients(56.7%) were diagnosed preoperatively,and 13 patients(43.3%) at exploratory laparotomy. 21 cases(70.0%) was diagnosed as organo-axial type, 8 cases(26.7%) as mesenterico-axial type, and 1 case((3.3%)) as combined type.3 patients underwent gastric volvulus restoration by endoscopy;27 patients (received) operation,and all the 30 patients were discharged in good health.All of the cases were followed up for 5 years;one case,treated by endoscopy,recurred,but none of the other cases recurred. Conclusions Laxity of gastric suspensory ligaments is the main pathogenetic factor of gastric volvulus,but its occurrence is usually caused by multiple factors.The diagnosis depends on the combined analysis of the clinical (manifestations) and radiographic studies or exploratory laparotomy. Operation is the first choice of treatment.
