Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of appendicitis in children: 12-year′s experience
- VernacularTitle:儿童阑尾炎诊断和治疗12年经验总结
- Author:
Bin JIANG
;
Jiaping JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Appendicitis;
Appendectomy;
Perforation
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
1993;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the diagnosis and treatment of children′s appendicitis.Methods Retrospective analysis of 2390 children patients with appendicitis undergoing appendectomy, and pathological classification was made.Results The simple type was in 237 cases (9.91%); purulent in 1798 (75.23%), among which 568 (31.59%) cases suffered perforation; Gangrenous in 212 (8.87%), with perforation in 159 (71.36%).During this period, there were 192 cases (7.4%) of appandiceal abscess.The perforation rate was 30.12%.That was 41.46% in children under 1-year of age, 44.96% in 1 to 4-year of age; 28.17% in 5 to 10 year of age; and 20.94% in over 10-year of age.Conclusion The incidence of postoperative pathology-proved simple type appendicitis is in inverse proportion to that of perforation.As a whole it reflects the strictness in which an individual case is indicated for a laparotomy.It is our believe that an incidence of 30% perforation is acceptable.