External-route microsurgery for retinal detachment
- VernacularTitle:视网膜脱离外路显微手术的临床观察
- Author:
Wen LIU
;
Chunfang LI
;
Suying HUANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Retinal detachment;
Microsurgery
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2003;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of external -rou te microsurgery for retinal detachment (RD). Methods In 36 patie nts (36 eyes) with single rhegmatogenous RD, the silica gel piece and/or bucklin g bands were preplaced, and drainage of subretinal fluid, retinal cryotherapy, e xamination of locating the holes, and intraocular injection of gas were performe d under surgical microscope. The surgical effects were compared with those of ot her simultaneous 37 patients with rhegmatogenous RD who underwent surgery under binocular indirect ophthalmscope. Results The simultaneous int raoperative observation of the fundus details and the sclera through the microsc ope was excellent in all cases. Under the surgical microscope, the reaction of r etinal cryotherapy was clearly visible without any serious surgical sequela. The observation of reaction of retinal cryotherapy and the orientation of the holes were not affected by mild opacity of the refractive media. Retinal reattachment was achieved in 31 eyes after the primary surgery and in 3 eyes after the secon dary surgery, with the final rate of reattachment of 94%. The best-corrected vi sual acuity was