Sequential Expression of Mineralization Related Proteins in Cementoblast During Mineralized Culture in Vitro
- VernacularTitle:成牙骨质细胞体外矿化培养相关蛋白的时序性表达
- Author:
Jun YANG
;
Jianxia HOU
;
Huanxin MENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cementoblast;
Immunocytochemistry;
Mineral nodule
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2001;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate sequential expression of bone sialoprotein(BSP), alkaline phosphatase(ALP) and cementum attachment protein(CAP) in cementoblast(CB) during mineralized culture in vitro, and study the morphological and biologic characters of the CB in this process. Methods CB was seeded on the glass coverslips, and cultured for 6h, 12h, 1d, 2d, 3d, 4d, 5d, 6d, 8d, 10d, 12d and 16d, respectively. The expression of BSP, ALP and CAP proteins was detected using immunocytochemical method. Results 6 hours after plated, cementoblast expressed all of the three proteins. In the second and third days after plated, the cells became confluent and formed multiple layers, BSP and ALP expression decreased, and CAP did not be expressed at all. From the forth day, the cells formed cell nodules with mineralizing function. The cells in the nodules strongly expressed BSP,ALP and CAP, the cells around the nodule weakly expressed BSP and ALP, and did not express ALP. During the following 10 to 16 days, the cell nodules became mineralized nodules. Conclusion These results elucidated the changes of ALP, BSP and CAP expression as well as cell morphology during the CB proliferation, differentiation and mineralization in vitro, and provided some valuable information for studying the formation of cementum and CB proliferation, differentiation and mineralization in vivo.