Dendranthema morifolium attenuated the reduction of contraction of isolated heart and cardiomyocytes induced by ischemia/reperfusion
- VernacularTitle:杭白菊提取液对抗缺血再灌注引起的离体大鼠心肌收缩功能下降
- Author:
Wanhong XU
;
Chunmei CAO
;
Qiang XIA
;
Huidi JIANG
;
Zhiguo YE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat) Tzvel;
Heart;
Ischemia;
Reperfusion;
Anoxia;
Calcium;
Rats
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1989;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To investigate the effect of Dendranthema morifolium (Ramat) Tzvel (DM) on isolated rat heart and ventricular myocytes during ischemia/anoxia and reperfusion/reoxygenation.METHODS: The Langendorff perfused rat hearts were used to measure intraventricular pressure and coronary flow. The cell contraction and intracellular calcium transient in enzymatically isolated ventricular myocytes were determined. RESULTS: (1) DM (0.5 g/L) significantly attenuated the inhibitory effects induced by ischemia/reperfusion on left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), ?dp/dt max, coronary flow and LVDP?HR, meanwhile increased the content of SOD and decreased the content of MDA in the myocardium; (2) DM (0.5 g/L) attenuated the inhibitory effects of anoxia and reoxygenation on [Ca 2+]i transient and cell contraction in isolated ventricular myocytes. CONCLUSION: DM attenuated the effects on contractility and intracellular calcium induced by ischemia/anoxia and reperfusion/reoxygenation in the isolated rat heart and the ventricular myocytes. The mechanism might be related to increase in SOD activity and maintaining [Ca 2+]i homeostasis.