Changes in proliferation and apoptosis of macrophages in the development of pulmonary fibrosis of rats
- VernacularTitle:大鼠肺纤维化形成中肺巨噬细胞增殖和凋亡的变化
- Author:
Xiaoling CHEN
;
Shansheng HUANG
;
Wenbin LI
;
Jie AI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pulmonary fibrosis;
Macrophages;
Lung;
Rats;
Apoptosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1986;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To observe the changes in proliferation and apoptosis of macrophages in the development of pulmonary fibrosis in rats. METHODS: The number of macrophages, apoptotic cells, the proliferation index (PI) and MTT activity of macrophages were assayed on the day 14 and the day 30 after intratracheal adminstration BLMA_5 in rats.RESULTS: (1) The number of alveolar macrophages was increased in BLMA_5 14 d group and in BLMA_5 30 d group, compared with sham 14 d group and sham 30 d group, respectively. The number of macrophages in BLMA_5 14 d group was higher than that in BLMA_5 30 d group. (2) The PI of macrophages increased in BLMA_5 14 d group, and decreased in BLMA_5 30 d group. (3) The number of apoptotic cells increased both in BLMA_5 14 d group and BLMA_5 30 d group.The number of apoptotic cells in BLMA_5 14 d group was lower than that in BLMA_5 30 d group. (4) The MTT activity of macrophages was higher in BLMA_5 14 d group and in BLMA_5 30 d group than that in sham 14 d group and sham 30 d group, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The ability of proliferation increased at first, and then decreased, but the apoptosis of macrophages increased all the time, in the development of pulmonary fibrosis. This might be partly contributed to the changes of the number and function of macrophages in lung.