Characteristics of histopathology of choroidal neovascular membrane in age-related macular degeneration
- VernacularTitle:老年性黄斑变性脉络膜新生血管的组织病理学特征
- Author:
Yaping LI
;
Xiaoxin LI
;
Mingwei ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Macular degeneration/diagnosis;
Choroidal neovascular ization/diagnosis;
Indocyanine green/diagnostic use
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
1999;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the manifestations of indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) of the choroidal neovascular membrane (CNV) and the relationship with histopathological changes in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods Twenty-one eyes of 21 patients with AMD diagnosed by ICGA were classified into three types based on ICGA findings: developing type in 9 eyes, degenerating type in 9, and stabilizing type in 3. CNV was extracted by vitrectomy and the histopathological characteristics of CNV was observed under the light and electron microscope. Results The histopathological characteristics of the specimens of developing type revealed abundant CNV partly enwrapped with non-pigmental cells and fibrous tissue or a few pigmental cells; degenerating type revealed reduced activation duration of CNV, many pigmental cells and a little fibrous tissue; stabilizing type revealed a mass of fibrous tissue,few CNV and nonexistence of pigmental cells. Conclusion The histopathological characteristics of exudative AMD may be related to the manifestations of ICGA.