Identifying the Epitope of Monoclonal Antibody with Phage-displayed Random Peptide Library
- VernacularTitle:抗肿瘤坏死因子-?单克隆抗体对噬菌体随机12肽库的免疫筛选
- Author:
Wei SHI
;
Hongfu XIE
;
Jian LONG
;
Xiang CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Tumor necrosis factor;
Peptide library;
Bacteriophage M13
- From:
Chinese Journal of Dermatology
1995;0(01):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To obtain the short peptides from phage-displayed random peptide library through screening the epitope of monoclonal antibody against tumor necrosis factor(TNF-?). Methods Anti-TNF-? was used to immunoscreen a phage random peptide library of 12 amino-acidresidues displayed as a fusion to protein Ⅲ of filamentous phage M13. The positive clones were obtained by three rounds of biopanning, and the reactivity of each clone binding to anti-TNF-? was examined by double-antibody sandwich ELISA and Dot-ELISA. Mixed positive phage clones were used to detect the serum from SLE patients and healthy persons by Dot-ELISA. Results The eluted phages were enriched nearly 100 fold through three rounds of biopanning, 7 phage clones from the third round biopanning were randomly selected and 5 clones of them could bind to the anti-TNF-?. The binding rate of mixed clones with SLE patients was significantly higher than that of healthy persons. Conclusion The phage display technique can be applied to study the anti-TNF-? antigenic peptides, and these epitopes provide the potential for developing immunodiagnostic reagents of vaccines.