Childhood thyroid carcinoma:a clinical analysis of 60 cases
- VernacularTitle:儿童甲状腺癌60例临床分析
- Author:
Yan SHI
;
Dongzhu ZENG
;
Peiwu YU
;
Shuang SONG
;
Dan MA
;
Jinping CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Thyroid neoplasms;
Diagnosis;
Therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
2000;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate clinical characteristics, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of thyroid carcinoma in childhood. Methods Sixty patients under 14 years of age with thyroid carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed. Results Forty-nine suffered from papillary carcinoma, eight were with follicular carcinoma and three with medullary carcinoma. Cervical lymph node metastasis was found in 36 cases (60%). Operations included unilateral total thyroidectomy and isthmectomy in 20 cases (33.3%), unilateral total thyroidectomy and contralateral subtotal thyroidectomy in 36 cases (60%) and total thyroidectomy in 4 cases (6.7%). The follow-up period was 1 to 20 years (mean 10.5 years), and the survival rate of 5 and 10 years were 93% and 87.1% respectively. Conclusions Most thyroid carcinoma in children is well differentiated and the prognosis is good. A proper surgical procedure and postoperative comprehensive therapy are important for good outcome.