Effects of propofol on potassium channels in hippocampal neurons
- VernacularTitle:异丙酚对大鼠海马神经元钾离子通道的影响
- Author:
Jun TANG
;
Xinliang ZHUANG
;
Shilong LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Propofol;
Neurons;
Hippocampus;
Potassium channels
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
1995;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective Potassium channel is essential for excitability of neurons and is involved in the regulation of information transmission. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of propofol on the voltage-gated potassium channels in rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Methods SD rats of 5-15 days old were decapitated and brain was immediately removed. Hippocampal pyramidal neurons were freshly isolated. Whole-cell patch clamp recordings were made. Voltage-dependent sodium and calcium currents were inhibited by TTX 1?mol?L-1 and CdCl2 400 ?mol?L-1 added to the perfusate. The effects of propofol on transient outward potassium currents and delayed rectifier potassium currents were studied and also the kinetics of channels. Results All the channels studied were reversibly inhibited by propofol in a dose-dependent manner. EC50 of propofol on transient outward potassium channels and delayed rectifier potassium channels were (71?18) ?mol?L-1 and (37?18) ?mol?L-1 respectively. The maximum inhibition rates were 52%?3% and 32%?5% .Conclusion Propofol reversibly inhibits potassium currents in a does-dependent manner. It is inferred that propofol affects the excitability of hippocampal neurons.