The Growth-Suppressive Effect of Adenovirus-mediated Wild-type p53 Transfection on Gastric Cancer Cell Line
- VernacularTitle:腺病毒介导野生型p53基因转染对人胃癌细胞系的作用
- Author:
Fenghua PEI
;
Shanling GAO
;
Lixia ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gene therapy;
Gene, p53;
Adenoviral vector;
Gastric cancer cell
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2001;0(10):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the inhibitory effects of wild-type p53 on gastric cancer cell lines BGC-7901 and to explore the importance of wild-type p53 in gene therapy for gastric cancer. Methods Adenoviral vector with exogenous wild-type p53 gene was transfected into the gastric cancer cell line BGC-7901 which harbours a mutation in codon 204 of the p53 gene.The transfer efficiency and expression effect of p53 were examined by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. The growth of BGC-7901 cells in vitro was determined by cell counting and MTT assay. Flow cytometric analysis was used for observing cell cycle.Results Transfer efficiency reached 100% in BGC-7901 cells when adenovirus infection ability was over 100MOI. 3 days after transfection, the introduction of exogenous wild-type p53 into the tumor cells resulted in decreased expression of the protein of mutant p53 and increased level of mRNA of wild-type p53 gene. The growth of the BGC-7901 cells was significantly slower after transfection with wild-type p53 gene than that before transfection. The percentage of G 1/G 0 phase of the cells with exogenous wild-type p53 gene was much higher than that of the cells without exogenous wild-type p53 gene.It was 56 47% and 79 40% respectively(P