Occult breast cancer:a report of 28 cases
- VernacularTitle:28例隐性乳腺癌的诊治分析
- Author:
Qibin CAO
;
Yingliang LI
;
Shiyuan CHEN
;
Zhenmin XU
;
Qingbao WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Breast neoplasms;
Metastasis
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
1997;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate special diagnosis and treatment of occult breast cancer. MethodsDiagnostic means used included breast roentgenography,selective mammary ductography, fine needle aspiration and excision biopsy in 28 cases. ResultsBreast roentgenography detected 4 cases ( 7/16), selective mammary ductography identified 4 cases(4/6). The definite diagnosis rate by lump biopsy and immunohistochemistry was 10 cases (10/13). Postoperative follow-up was abtained in 18 cases,with 5 dying of recurrence or distant metastases. Among them 4 patients underwent only axillary node excision. Conclusion Nipple discharge,localized thickening the gland are very important clue to the diagnosis of occult breast cancer.Lump biopsy and immunohistochemistry is a mainstay for the final establishment of the diagnosis of breast cancer. Radical or modified radical mastectomy with adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy is a suitable treatment modality for occult breast cancer.