Relationship between the intracellular calcium concentration changes and left ventricular hypertrophy and function in the spontaneously hypertensive rats
- VernacularTitle:SHR心肌细胞内钙离子浓度改变与左室肥厚和功能的关系
- Author:
Rui XU
;
Yun ZHANG
;
Mei ZHANG
;
Zhiming GE
;
Wenqiang CHEN
;
Xiuchang LI
;
Heng CAI
;
Hui ZHU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hypertension;
Rats;
Hypertrophy, left ventricular;
Calcium
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1989;0(05):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To elucidate the relationship between the intracellular calcium concentration changes and left ventricular hypertrophy and function in the spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). METHODS: Intracellular free calcium concentrations were measured by Fura 2 methodology and left ventricular function quantitated by cardiac catheterization in 20 SHR aged 10, 22, and 34 weeks and 20 age-matched Wistar-kyoto (WKY) rats. RESULTS: (1) The systolic blood pressure(SBP), intracellular calcium concentrations and left ventricular mass / body weight index ( LVM/BW) were significantly higher in all three age groups of SHR than the corresponding groups of WKY; (2) Compared with age-matched WKY groups, the peak left ventricular pressure descending rate(-d p /d t max ) decreased while left ventricular relaxation time constant (?)increased significantly in SHR aged 22 and 34 weeks. The peak left ventricular pressure ascending rate(d p /d t max ) and the left ventricular contractility index were significantly increased only in the 34 weeks SHR; (3) Intracellular calcium concentrations showed a positive correlation with LVM/BW,SBP,-d p /d t max and ?( r =0 47-0 83, P