Rescue activation of calcium ionophore A23187 on unfertilized human oocytes after conventional in-vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection
- VernacularTitle:Ca~(2+)载体A23187对受精失败人类成熟卵母细胞的补救激活作用
- Author:
Yimin SHU
;
Guanglun ZHUANG
;
Canquan ZHOU
;
Yanwen XU
;
Minfang ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Oocytes;
Activation;
Fertilization failure;
Calcium ionophore A23187
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
1986;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To explore the activation effect of calcium ionophore A23187 on unfertilized human mature oocytes after conventional in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). METHODS: Thirty-seven unfertilized mature oocytes from IVF and 41 after ICSI were included in our experiment. They were incubated in 5 ?mol/L calcium ionophore A23187 for 5 minutes. Second polar body extrusion and pronuclear formation were recorded 12-16 hours later. The activated oocytes were cultured for another 2 days in vitro. RESULTS: Activation rate of unfertilized oocytes from conventional IVF and ICSI were 64.9%(24/37)and 73.2%(30/41), respectively. Among 41 unfertilized oocytes after ICSI treated with A23187, 30 were activated and 24 had 2 polar body (PB) and 2 pronuclear (PN). But for the unfertilized oocytes from conventional IVF only 20% activated oocytes had 2 PN and 2 PB. The percentage difference of oocytes containing 2 PB and 2 PN between the two groups was significant ( P