The effect of visible light on apoptosis of cultured human retinal pigment epithelium cells
- VernacularTitle:可见光照对培养的人视网膜色素上皮细胞凋亡的影响
- Author:
Yongdong ZHOU
;
Mi YAN
;
Junjun ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Wounds and injures;
Photic stimulation;
Pigment epithelium,eye;
Cell death
- From:
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases
2001;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of visible light on apoptosis of cultured human retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells. Methods Being the light source,500lx,(2 000?500)lx and (3 400?200)lx cold white light were used. The duration of exposure was 0,6,12 and 24 hours respectively. Apoptosis was detected by terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP nick end labelling, Annexin V flunorescein isothiocyanate/Propidium iodium labelling and flow cytometry. Results Apoptosis and necrosis were found in cultured human RPE cells which were exposed to visible light.(1)A significant increase in apoptotic and necrotic percentages was consistent with a higher light intensity.(2)Apoptosis was the main response to shorter (6 h and 12 h) exposure duration,while necrosis was more pronounced correlated to the prolongation of post exposure culture ( P 500 lx) increases the proportion of apoptosis and necrosis of human RPE cells in vitro.The extent is related to exposure intensity and duration. It demonstrates that the lower intensity and the shorter duration of exposure to light are, the more pronounced apoptotic percentages are observed,otherwise necrosis.