Management of biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation
- VernacularTitle:原位肝移植术后胆管并发症的预防与处理
- Author:
Jiye ZHU
;
Guangming LI
;
Xisheng LENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver transplantation;
Postoperative complications;
Bile ducts
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Surgery
1997;0(06):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the causes and management of biliary complications after orthotopic liver transplantation.MethodsClinical data of 38 patients who have underwent orthotopic liver transplantation between May 2000 and January 2002 were studied retrospectively. ResultsPostoperative bililary complications occurred in 9 patients(24%), including simple biliary fistula in 4, stricture of hepatoenterostomy, intrahepatic cholelith, biliary stricture with sludge, biliary stricture with cholelith, and intrahepatic biloma and cholelith in one each. Two patients died of the complication, and seven were cured successfully. ConclusionsThe causes of biliary complications are complicated. Early diagnosis and timely management helps to decrease the mortality. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography is a valuable, less traumatic procedure.