The Relationship Detween Interleukin-6 and Drain Bamage in the Neonatal Rats
- VernacularTitle:白细胞介素6与新生大鼠脑损伤的研究
- Author:
Caixia DU
;
Fenglin ZHAO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Interlukin 6;
Brain damage,chronic;
Rats;
Toxicity tests
- From:
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
1998;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To test whether IL 6 has any harmful effects on developing brain in neonatal rats, and try to illustrate its probable pathogenesis. Methods The neonatal rats were injected with different doses of rhIL 6 intravenously or intraventricularly. Animals were killed at 24 or 48 hours after injection to observe the pathological changes of brain tissues. Results Among animals killed at 24 hours after the intravenous injection with 1 000 U or 5 000 U rhIL 6, perivascular edema and ischaemic changes of neurons appear in their brain. There is no difference in the pathological changes in the brain of the rats treated with different doses. 72 hours after the intravenous injection, edema is still obvious, and ischaemic cell change in neurons aggravates into homogenizing cell change. When the brains are examined at 24 hours after intraventricular injection with 1 000 U rhIL 6, the pathological changes are the same as those treated by intravenous injection. Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs more frequently in animals examined at 24 hours after 5 000 U rhIL 6 intraventricular injection than in those with intravenous injection. Besides, there appears local demyelination in the brain examined at 72 hours after the intraventricular injection of 5 000 u rhIL 6. Conclusion IL 6 by intravenous injection and intraventricular injection has harmful effects on the brain of neonatal rats.