Investigation of colonic epithelium apoptosis and proliferation in ulcerative co litis
- VernacularTitle:溃疡性结肠炎肠上皮细胞的凋亡和增殖
- Author:
Jin YAN
;
Qin OUYANG
;
Weiping LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ulcerative colitis;
Apoptosis;
Proliferation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy
2001;0(03):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To Investigate the disorder of colonic epithelium apoptosis and proliferation as well as its role of the epithelial barrier break down in ulcerative colitis(UC). Methods Fifty biopsy specimens were obtained endoscopically from 35 patients of UC and 15 controls respectively.The specimens were used for diagnosis of UC and investigation of epithelium proliferation an d apoptosis by IHC with markers of ki- 67 and M30 respectively. Results Apopto sis index(marked by M30) and ratio of apoptosis to proliferation increased obvio usly in UC compared with the controls(P0.05);Disorder of epithelium apoptosis an d proliferation take place in UC.Apoptosis cells were found not only at luminal surface but also at the base of crypt;however,proliferation cells may extend to superior part of the crypt. Conclusion Unlimited and premature apoptosis as wel l as disorder of apoptosis to proliferation is maybe one of the causes which lea ding to breakdown of the epithelial barrier function i n UC.