The synergistic effect of endothelin-1 and basic fibroblast growth factor on rat vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation
- VernacularTitle:ET-1和bFGF促进大鼠血管平滑肌细胞增殖的协同作用及其机制研究
- Author:
Xiaohong PAN
;
Jiang SHAN
;
Jianhong LUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fibroblast growth factor,basic;
Endothelins;
Muscle,smooth,vascular;
Growth
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
2000;0(12):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: The synergistic effect of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) on rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMC) proliferation was observed. The possible mechanism of the synergism was also investigated. METHODS: BrdU incorporation and cell counting method were adopted to value the pro-proliferative effect of VSMC. Western-blotting was used to observe the variation of bFGF and FGFR-1 isoforms expression. RESULTS: bFGF and ET-1 could promote VSMC proliferation separately, and synergistically in combination. The synergism was dose- and time-dependent. ET-1 increased all the three bFGF isoforms and FGFR-1 protein level in dose- and time-dependent manner. In addition, after exhaustion of intracellular PKC, the upregulation effects of ET-1 on bFGF and FGFR-1 expressions in VSMC both inclined. CONCLUSION: bFGF and ET-1 had synergistic effect on VSMC proliferation. ET-1 may increase the responsiveness of VSMC to bFGF through modulation of bFGF isoforms together with FGFR-1, which was PKC-dependent.