Feasibility of intraoperative monitoring of somatosensory evoked potential in neurosurgery around the brain stem
- VernacularTitle:围脑干手术中体感诱发电位监测的临床研究
- Author:
Shaoqiang HUANG
;
Weimin LIANG
;
Huahua GU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Evoked potential, somatosensory;
Monitoring, intraoperative;
Anesthesia, intravenous;
Neurosurgery;
Brain stem
- From:
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology
1996;0(07):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the feasibility and reliability of median nerve somatosensory evoked potential monitoring in neurosurgery around the brain stem. Methods in selected 43 patients SEP N20, waveforms were recorded after stimulation of left and right median nerves respectively. Anesthesia was maintained with intravenous anesthetics throughout the operation. As soon as N20 waveform changed significantly, the surgeon was informed and the operative procedure was modified whenever possible. Results SEP waveforms were almost stable during maintaining with total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA). Within 43 cases, SEP waveform of & patients significantly changed. In these cases, SEP of 5 patients returned to normal gradually and no further neurologic dysfunction happened postoperatively. The other 3 cases did not recover, and postoperative neurologic complications happened. There was no false-negative or false-positive result. The correlation between intraoperative SEP changes and postoperative neurologic alterations was significant statistically. Conclusions SEP recording is a reliable technique for intraoperative monitoring during neurosurgery around the brain stem. TIVA is helpful for SEP monitoring.