Perinatal care and Changing Trend of Maternal and Perinatal Mortality
- VernacularTitle:围产保健与孕产妇和围产儿死亡率的变化趋势
- Author:
Xinghua HUANG
;
Jianrong MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Perinatal care Perinatal mortality Maternal mortality Pregnancy,high risk
- From:
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
1998;0(02):-
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of perinatal care on the reduction of the maternal and perinatal mortality. Methods The perinatal care and the relationship between the maternal and perinatal mortality during 1980 to 1997 were analysed. The factors that related to the morality were studied. Results The maternal mortality rate was significantly decreased from 31.7/10~5 live births in 1960 to 16.1/10~5 live births in 1992~1997. The main cause of maternal deaths in 1960' was obstetrical factors, but in 1997 it was pregnancy complications. The perinatal mortality rate was 21.2‰ in 1980~1981 ,and was 10.9‰ in 1992~1997. The factors related to the maternal and perinatal mortality including the perinatal care, high risk pregnancy,and birth weight were analysed, the specific mortality rate of each factor was calculated. Conclutions The two mortalities can be used to evaluate the result of perinatal care,and are important feedback information for making health care policy. Pernatal care play an important role in the reduction of maternal and perinatal mortality.