Clinical analysis of 197 cases of rhabdomyolysis induced by crayfish
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2016.12.012
- VernacularTitle:小龙虾致横纹肌溶解症197例临床分析
- Author:
Xufeng CHEN
;
Peipei HUANG
;
Jinsong ZHANG
;
Lei JIANG
;
Hao ZHOU
;
Huazhong ZHANG
;
Hao SUN
;
Qin ZHANG
- Keywords:
Rhabdomyolysis;
Haff disease;
Crayfish;
Diagnosis;
Creatine Kinas;
Myoglobin;
Lactate dehydrogenase;
Treatment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2016;25(12):1269-1272
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarize and evaluate the clinical features,therapeutic methods and prognosis of 197 cases with eating crayfish caused rhabdomyolysis in our hospital within July,2016 to August,2016.Methods Using retrospective method,197 rhabdomyolysis cases induced by eating crayfish were admitted into study.Data of epidemiological character,clinical features,therapy protocol and prognosis were collected and analyzed.Results All the patients had the experience of eating crayfish within 12h before the onset.Patients in this cohort had the common symptoms but varying degrees of myalgia,fatigue of the whole body muscles,and urine color change.Laboratory tests revealed:On day 1 of onset,serum myoglobin level had raised up to the peak with average level at (2 135 ± 1 547) μg/L (0-46 μg/L).Creatine kinase with average level at (4 657 ± 2 178) U/L (25-190 U/L);Aspartate transaminase with average level at 264 ± 83 U/L (10-45 U/L);Lactate dehydrogenase with average level at (1 457 ± 673) U/L (313-618 U/L),all these three markers reached peak on day 2,then gradually declined.All the patients recovered and discharged after relaxation,fluid infusion,alkalization of urine and dealing with the complications.Conclusion Timely diagnosis and treatment of the rhabdomyolysis syndrome induced by eating crayfish could indicate favorable prognosis in these patients from July,2016 to August,2016.
