Characteristics of Mental Rotation in Stroke Patients and Relationship with Visual-spatial Cognitive Function
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.03.001
- VernacularTitle:脑卒中患者心理旋转能力与视空间认知能力的关系
- Author:
Hua LIU
;
Xiaoxia DU
;
Rong SUN
;
Qiang WANG
;
Xiangjiang RONG
;
Luping SONG
;
Tong ZHANG
- Keywords:
stroke;
mental rotation;
motor imagery;
visual-spatial cognition
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2017;23(3):249-252
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the characteristics of mental rotation in stroke patients and the relationship between mental rotation and visual-spatial cognitive function. Methods From March, 2012 to October, 2013, 30 stroke patients were selected as experimental group and 30 healthy subjects as control group. They were tested with hand mental rotation task, and assessed with visuospatial abilities from Mon-treal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Results The reaction time of hand mental rotation task was significantly longer in the experimental group than in the control group (F=95.6, P<0.001). The reaction time was longer with the increase of rotation angle in both groups, and was the longest as 180° of rotation (F=345.672, P<0.001). The response accuracy rate of hand mental rotation task was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (F=6.444, P<0.05). The response accuracy rate was lower with the increase of rotation angle in both groups, and was the least as 180° of rotation (F=102.911, P<0.001). The reaction time negatively correlated with the score of visuospa-tial abilities, while the response accuracy rate positively correlated with it in the stroke patients (P<0.05). Conclusion The mental rotation ability is impaired in stroke patients, however, the respondent pattern is similar to healthy people. The mental rotation ability is correlated with visual-spatial cognitive functions in stroke patients.
