Effect of Multidisciplinary Comprehensive Pulmonary Rehabilitation on Aged Patients with Pneumoconiosis
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2017.03.023
- VernacularTitle:多学科综合性肺康复对老年尘肺患者的效果
- Author:
Yinjun TIAN
;
Qiangui LIU
;
Jinhong LI
;
Lili ZHAO
;
Shuangyan ZHAO
;
Miaozi ZHOU
;
Yuan ZHANG
;
Xuehong MA
- Keywords:
pneumoconiosis;
pulmonary rehabilitation;
exercise tolerance;
quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2017;23(3):352-357
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of multidisciplinary comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation on aged patients with pneumo-coniosis. Methods From January, 2012 to January, 2015, 85 old stable inpatients with pneumoconiosis were divided into control group (n=40) and rehabilitation group (n=45). Both groups accepted routine medicine, while the rehabilitation group received multidisciplinary com-prehensive pulmonary rehabilitation for twelve weeks. They were assessed with cardiopulmonary exercise test, BODE index and quality of life before and after treatment. Results The maximum work, maximal oxygen uptake, 6-minute walk distance, scores of modified Version of the British Medical Researsh Council Respiratory Questionnaire, BODE index, activities of daily living, social activities, depression and anx-iety improved in the rehabilitation group after treatment (t>3.379, P<0.01), and were better than those in the control group (t>2.201, P<0.05). No imporvement was found in all the indices in the control group after treatment (t<2.339, P>0.05). Conclusion Multidisciplinary comprehensive pulmonary rehabilitation can effectively improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in aged patients with pneumoconiosis.