Relationship between microRNA-126 and curative effect of chemoradiotherapy in patients with gastric cancer, and enhancement effect of microRNA-126 on radiosensitivity of SGC-7901 cells
10.3969/j.issn.1000-4718.2017.04.021
- VernacularTitle:MicroRNA-126与胃癌患者放化综合治疗效果的关系及其对胃癌SGC-7901细胞的放射增敏作用
- Author:
Xiaogang TIAN
;
Lin ZHAO
;
Chunlin ZHANG
;
Jinxia REN
;
Fengju ZHAO
;
Wencui YANG
;
Caixia GOU
- Keywords:
Gastric cancer;
Radiotherapy;
Chemoradiotherapy;
MicroRNA-126
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
2017;33(4):705-710
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
AIM: To investigate the influences of microRNA-126 on the curative effect of chemoradiotherapy and radiosensitivity of SGC-7901 cells.METHODS: The patients of gastric cancer (n=60) were selected in this study including 32 males and 28 females with the average age of (51±7) years.All patients received similar chemoradiotherapy strategy.The tissue and blood samples were collected during treatment.The short-term curative effect was evaluated by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), and the patients were divided into sensitive group and insensitive group.The microRNA-126 levels were detected by RT-qPCR.The SGC-7901 cells were maintained in vitro and transfected with microRNA-126 mimic.The plate colony formation assay was used to determine the enhancement effect of microRNA-126 on radiosensitivity of the SGC-7901 cells.The apoptotic rate of the SGC-7901 cells induced by microRNA-126 was analyzed by flow cytometry.RESULTS: According to the RECIST, 28 cases were defined as sensitive patients and 32 cases were the insensitive patients.Compared with the sensitive patients, the microRNA-126 levels both in blood and tissue samples were lowered in the insensitive patients, and the relative fold changes were 0.72±0.04 and 0.48±0.03, respectively (P<0.05).After transfection with microRNA-126 minic, the SF2 and D0 in the SGC-7901 cells were decreased with the SER of 1.74.Furthermore, microRNA-126 induced apoptosis of SGC-7901 cells and enhanced their radiosensitivity.CONCLUSION: The patients with low microRNA-126 level may suffer a poor curative effect of chemoradiotherapy on the gastric cancer.MicroRNA-126 has an enhancement effect on the radiosensitivity to the SGC-7901 cells.