Mechanism of action of gut microbiota in hepatobiliary diseases
10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2017.02.040
- VernacularTitle:肠道菌群在肝胆疾病中的作用机制
- Author:
Meilin HAN
- Keywords:
enterobacteriaceae;
liver diseases;
biliary tract diseases;
genomics;
review
- From:
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
2017;33(2):384-388
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
As the largest microbial community in human body,gut microbiota is involved in many important physiological processes,and gut microbiota dysbiosis is associated with various diseases in humans.Due to the interaction and mutual effect between the liver and the gastrointestinal tract,gut microbiota plays an important role in the development and progression of hepatobiliary diseases.Metagenomic studies can achieve a comprehensive understanding of the features of gut microbiota and its effect on human health and diseases.This article introduces the research advances in the changes of gut microbiota among patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,liver cirrhosis,hepatocellular carcinoma,and autoimmune liver diseases and related mechanisms of action.