Study of synergistic effect of hyperlipoproteinemiaand Aβ in processing of Alzheimer′s disease
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2017.04.011
- VernacularTitle:高脂血症与Aβ的协同作用促进引发阿尔茨海默症
- Author:
Jiangqi HOU
;
Xin ZHANG
;
Qin LONG
;
Shifeng CHU
;
Lei GUO
;
Wenbin HE
;
Junlong ZHANG
;
Naihong CHEN
- Keywords:
hyperlipoproteinemia;
Aβ;
Alzheimer′s disease;
tau;
hyperphosphorylation;
aging
- From:
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin
2017;33(4):498-506
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Aim To research the synergistic effect of hyperlipoproteinemia and Aβ in the processing of Alzheimer′s disease.Methods Seventy SD rats were randomly divided into seven groups, and dealt with D-gal(hypodermic injection), hyperlipemia diet, microinjection into both side of CA1 section in hippocampus, independently.Morris water maze(MWM) test was used to evaluate the spatial memory impairments.Tau and tau(pThr181) pathology in the hippocampus were detected using Western blot and immunohistochemistry.Nissl′s staining was used to detect cell apoptosis.Results Aβ25-35-treated rats showed significant impairments of spatial memory in MWM test, especially in the group of D-gal+Aβ25-35+HLD(P<0.01).Furthermore, these rats treated with Aβ25-35, D-gal, and hyperlipemia diet, exhibited significantly increased phosphorylation of tau, particularly in the Thr181 site.Conclusion Hyperlipoproteinemia is the risk factor for older person, which could strengthen the toxic effect of Aβ, and promote phosphorylation of tau.