Investigation and analysis on mental health status among 3 295 residents in Hainan Province
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2017.10.022
- VernacularTitle:3295名海南省居民心理健康状况调查分析
- Author:
Xiaodan WANG
;
Qiaoyun GUO
;
Yunsuo GAO
;
Min GUO
;
Xiang LI
- Keywords:
mental health;
general well-being;
influencing factors;
residents
- From:
Chongqing Medicine
2017;46(10):1365-1367
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the mental health status of residents aged 15 years old or above in Hainan Province,and and to analyze its influencing factors to provide a scientific basis for improving the psychological health level of populations.Methods A multistage randomsampling method was used to extract 3 295 residents in Hainan Province and perform the investigate on the mental health status.Results Among 3 295 surveyed residents,410 respondents had mental disease,accounting for 12.44％ of respondents total number.The total score of SCL-90 in the residents of Hainan Province was lower than that of the national norm(t=14.65,P=0.00).(2)The morbidity of mental disease had no statistical difference between different genders(wald x2 =0.27,P=0.60);which had statistical difference among marital status,environmental satisfaction and family harmony (wald x2 =46.53,P =0.00;wald x2 =51.98,P =0.00;wald x2 =89.47,P =0.00).(3) The non-conditional Logistic regression analysis results showed that the influencing factors entering the regression equation were marital status(OR=0.52),family type(OR =0.57;0.53),environment satisfaction(OR=1.26),family harmony(OR=1.31),health self-examination(OR=0.72),borrowing 5 000 yuan within 2 d when urgent need(OR=1.31) and general well-being(OR=0.86).Conclusion The factors influencing mental illness in residents are multiple,so synthetic measures should be taken for its prevention.
