Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a child with thalassemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a case report and literature review
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3606.2017.01.014
- VernacularTitle:地中海贫血患儿异基因造血干细胞移植术后结核分支杆菌感染1例报告
- Author:
Jing LI
;
Yongrong LAI
- Keywords:
allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation;
Mycobacterium tuberculosis;
β Mediterranean anemia
- From:
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
2017;35(1):50-53
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in a child with severe β Mediterranean anemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT).Methods The clinical data of a child with severe β mediterranean anemia who had Mycobacterium tuberculosis after allo-HSCT were retrospectively analyzed.The pertinent literatures were reviewed.Results Six-year-old girl with Mediterranean anemia was infected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis after allo-HSCT.After anti tuberculosis treatment by HRZE (isoniazid,rifampicin,pyrazinamide and ethambutol),the condition was improved.Conclusion It is rare of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection after allo-HSCT,which needs timely diagnose and treatment.