Effect of Emotion Regulation on Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery under Acupuncture-drug Compound Anesthesia
10.13460/j.issn.1005-0957.2017.03.0295
- VernacularTitle:情志调护对功能性鼻内镜术采用针药复合麻醉患者焦虑情绪的影响
- Author:
Junping CAI
;
Min SUN
;
Wen MA
- Keywords:
Acupuncture therapy;
Electroacupuncture;
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery;
Combined acupuncture medication anesthesia;
Acupuncture analgesia;
Emotion nursing;
Anxiety
- From:
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion
2017;36(3):295-299
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of emotion regulation on anxiety in patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) under acupuncture-drug compound anesthesia.Method Ninety patients who were going to receive FESS were randomized into group A, B and C, 30 cases in each group. Acupuncture-drug compound anesthesia [electroacupuncture at Yingxiang (LI 20) and Yintang (GV 29)] was adopted in the three groups, ordinary doses of anesthetic drugs for group A and B (1% Tetracaine hydrochloride injection 100 mg+2% Lidocaine hydrochloride injection 0.1 g+Adrenaline hydrochloride injection 2 mL) and reduced doses for group C (1% Tetracaine hydrochloride injection 70 mg+2% Lidocaine hydrochloride injection 0.1 g+Adrenaline hydrochloride injection 2 mL). Conventional nursing was applied to group A, while specific emotion regulation was additionally adopted in group B and C during the perisurgical period. The three groups were evaluated by using Zung's Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) prior to the surgery, 24 h and 48 h after the surgery, and the satisfaction ratings of the patients towards the surgery, anesthesia and nursing were compared.Result The SAS score 48 h after the surgery was significantly different from that before the surgery in group A (P<0.05). The SAS scores 24 h and 48 h after the surgery were significantly different from the score before the surgery in group B and C (P<0.05); the score 48 h after the surgery was significantly lower than that 24 h after the surgery in group B and C (P<0.05). 24 h and 48 h after the surgery, the SAS scores in group B and C were significantly different from those in group A (P<0.05). The satisfaction ratings of nursing in group B and C were significantly higher than the rating in group A (P<0.05). Conclusion Specific emotion regulation can effectively mitigate the anxiety of patients undergoing FESS under acupuncture-drug anesthesia, and improve the satisfaction rate of patients towards nursing.
