VernacularTitle:“6E”模式对直肠癌永久性肠造口患者压力困扰的影响
Author: Shengchun TANG ; Chuanying ZHANG ; Linhong GU
Keywords: Stoma; Stress distress; Nursing
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(6):817-820
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To discuss the effects of 6Emodel on stress distress in patients with colorectal cancer after permanent intestinal stoma and to provide reference for the implementation of psychological intervention. Methods A total of 168 patients with permanent intestinal stoma were divided into control group(85 cases)and intervention group(83 cases).In the control group,routine nursing was adopted,while in intervention group,nursing based 6Emodel (including experience,environment,event,engaging,effect,expand)was adopted.The time of intervention was 1 year,and the psychological distress scale for cancer patients was tested.Results After interven-tion,the psychological distress of the intervention group was (39.62 ±14.62)points,which was lower than (46.21 ± 13.68)points of the control group,the difference was statistically significant between the two groups(t =3.057,P =0.002).Conclusion The 6Emodel can reduce the level of psychological distress of colorectal cancer after per-manent intestinal stoma,and has positive effects on the early distress following stoma.The intervention can be one of the effective ways to implement psychological intervention for patients with stoma.