The differences of X-ray findings of skeletal fluorosis between coal-burning type endemic fluorosis and industrial fluorosis
10.3969/j.issn.1002-1671.2017.01.023
- VernacularTitle:燃煤污染型氟中毒和工业性氟中毒X线表现的差异性研究
- Author:
Fumeng DU
;
Qinghong DUAN
;
Xuguang CHEN
;
Yi LI
;
Yuhong ZUO
;
Jun JIAO
;
Pinggui LEI
;
Zhizhong GUAN
;
Xiaolin WANG
- Keywords:
endemic fluorosis;
industrial fluorosis;
skeletal fluorosis;
radiography
- From:
Journal of Practical Radiology
2017;33(1):83-86
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the differences of X-ray findings of skeletal fluorosis between coal-burning type endemic fluo-rosis and industrial fluorosis.Methods The patients were randomly selected as research objects including 60 cases of coal-burning type endemic osteofluorosis and 60 cases of industrial osteofluorosis.The X-ray findings on the left forearm,crus and pelvic radio-graphs of these patients were analyzed retrospectively to find out the differences between skeletal fluorosis of coal-burning type endemic fluorosis and industrial fluorosis.Results X-ray features are no significant statistical differences between coal-burning type endemic fluorosis and industrial fluorosis,except these of interosseous membrane ossification of forearm and crus (forearmχ2=10.909,P<0.05;crusχ2=8.547,P<0.05),obturator membrane ossification of pelvis (χ2=36.554,P<0.05),periosteal proliferation outside bone of crus (χ2=4.937,P<0.05),and ossification of soleus (χ2=4.904,P<0.05).Conclusion The X-ray signs of endemic osteofluorosis and industrial skeletal fluorosis are almost similar,but there are some differences between them.