Influence of early rehabilitation therapy on prognosis and quality of life in patients with acute myocar-dial infarction
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2017.01.02
- VernacularTitle:早期康复治疗对急性心肌梗死患者预后及生活质量的影响
- Author:
Lifen SONG
;
Lin PI
;
Xiaojing ZHAO
;
Jiangqiao HU
;
Lei GAO
- Keywords:
Rehabilitation;
Myocardial infarction;
Prognosis;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2017;26(1):5-7
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore effect of early rehabilitation therapy on improving prognosis and quality of life (QOL) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) .Methods :A total of 120 AMI patients treated in our hospital were selected .According to random number table ,they were randomly and equally divided into routine treatment group (n=60 ,received routine treatment) and rehabilitation group (n=60 ,received routine treatment combined rehabilitation therapy ) .Clinical symptoms ,myocardial enzymes ,cardiac function indexes ,complications , QOL ,length of hospital stay and hospitalization cost were statistically analyzed and compared between two groups . Results :Compared with routine treatment group after treatment ,there were significant reductions in incidence rates of dizziness ,low back pain ,leg weakness ,constipation ,palpitations (P<0.05~ <0.01) ,abdominal distension and complications (36.7% vs .5.0% );significant rise in Barthel index [ (61.9 ± 8.7) scores vs .(86.4 ± 6.9) scores] , significant reductions in length of hospital stay [(13.8 ± 3.2) d vs .(5.9 ± 2.6) d] and hospitalization cost [(13600 ± 1450) RMB vs .(8600 ± 1240) RMB] in rehabilitation group ,P<0.05~ <0.01 .Conclusion:Early rehabilitation therapy can significantly improve prognosis and quality of life ,shorten length of hospital stay , lower hospitalization cost in patients with acute myocardial infarction ,which is worth clinical extending .