Relationship between acute myocardial infarction and original sites of premature ventricular contrac-tion
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2017.01.12
- VernacularTitle:急性心肌梗死与室性早搏起源部位之间的关系
- Author:
Xiaoshuai BAI
;
Xun SHEN
;
Guoqing LI
- Keywords:
Myocardial infarction;
Ventricular premature complexes;
Arrhythmias,Cardiac
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2017;26(1):41-44
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the characteristics of original site of premature ventricular contraction (PVC) in pa‐tiets with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) .Methods:Among ECG‐detected single‐source PVC patients ,a total of 150 idiopathic PVC patients and 150 AMI patients were randomly selected as control group and AMI group respec‐tively .Original sites of PVC was compared between AMI group and control group and between left and right ventri‐cle of AMI group ,and the relationship between original sites of PVC and diseased coronary in AMI patients was an‐alyzed .Results:Compared with control group ,there was significant rise in percentage of PVC originated from left ventricular apex (6.0% vs .46.0% ) ,and significant reductions in percentages of PVC originated from right ventric‐ular outflow tract (54.7% vs .27.3% ) and right ventricular anterior wall (10.0% vs .3.3% ) in AMI group , P<0.05 or <0.01. In AMI group ,compared with PVC originated from right ventricular outflow tract ,there was sig‐nificant rise in incidence rate of PVC originated from left ventricular apex (27.3% vs .46.0% ) , P=0.001 ;com‐pared with right ventricle , there was significant reduction in incidence rate of outflow tract PVC (66.1% vs . 13.6% ) ,and significant rise in incidence rate of apex PVC (24.4% vs .78.4% ) in left ventricle , P<0.01 both . Relevance test analysis of two‐way disordered classified data indicated that diseased coronary was not related to orig‐inal sites of PVC in AMI patients (χ2 =0.519 ,P=0.134) .Conclusion:Original sites of premature ventricular con‐traction has its own characteristics in patients with acute myocardial infarction ,which may possess certain guidance significance for its treatment .