Effects and mechanisms of histone deacetylase inhibitors on invasion and metastasis of Her2 positive breast cancer cell
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2017.02.005
- VernacularTitle:组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂对Her2阳性乳腺癌细胞侵袭转移的抑制作用和机制
- Author:
Jiang YIN
;
Hao LIU
;
Guopei ZHENG
;
Yixue GU
;
Zhimin HE
- Keywords:
Histone deacetylases/AI;
Breast neoplasms;
Tumor cells,cultured;
Neoplasm invasiveness;
Neoplasm metastasis
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2017;19(2):177-181
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of histone deacetylase inhibitor on Her2 positive breast cancer cell line BT474 and SKBR3 in apoptosis and metastasis.Methods Histone deacetylase inhibitor MS-275,suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA)(4 μmol/L,and 50 μmol/iL,respectively) treated the cell lines BT474 and SKBR3 cells.Flow cytometer examined the apoptosis ratio.Transwell tested their metastatic activity.Western blot assay was performed to detect the associated proteins.Results SAHA and MS-275 inhibited the cell survival.The BT474 cell survival was (39 ± 11) %,(54 ± 8) %,and the SKBR3 survival was (62 ± 6) %,(71 ± 9) %,according to the fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS) result.SAHA and MS-275 induced the BT474 cell apoptosis 8.46± 0.28 (P <0.01),4.15 ± 0.71 (P <0.01) fold change,respectively;and upregulated the SKBR3 cell apoptosis ratio 5.51 ± 1.24 (P <0.01),4.04 ±0.69 (P <0.01) fold.The Transwell result showed that SAHA,MS-275 inhibited the Transwell ability of BT474 from the control 184.7 ± 18.8 to 104.3 ± 7.1,131.3 ±9.1 per view,and the SKBR3 from control 60 ± 16.7 per view to 14.3 ± 6.5,34.3 ± 8.7 per view.The Western blot result showed that SAHA,MS-275 inhibited the protein level of vimentin,Her2,β-catenin,histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi),and upregulated the acetylation level of histone 3.The E-caherin protein was regulated in BT474 and SKBR3 cells.Conclusions MS-275,SAHA can induce BT474 and SKBR3 apoptosis significantly,also inhibit their metastatic activity.