Application of nutritional risk screening and the outcome of nutrition support in hospitalized patients
10.16151/j.1007-810x.2017.01.004
- VernacularTitle:住院病人营养风险筛查及营养支持对临床结局影响的研究
- Author:
Jin ZHOU
;
Ping GAO
;
Ning MA
;
Dandan CAO
;
Ying XIE
;
Wenwen CAO
;
Meiqi ZHOU
;
Meina YUAN
;
Hui YANG
;
Lei ZHANG
;
Shurong DING
- Keywords:
Nutritional risk screening 2002;
Hospitalized patient;
Nutritional status;
Nutrition support;
Clinical outcome
- From:
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
2017;24(1):13-17
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:The present study was aimed to evaluate the nutritional risk using nutritional risk screening 2002 (NRS2002) score and to investigate the impact of nutrition support on clinical outcome in hospitalized patients.Methods:Six hundred and ninety four hospitalized patients were recruited.NRS 2002 was applied to evaluate the nutritional risk of patients.Meanwhile,the effect of nutrition support on complication rate was evaluated between different types of patients.Results:14.0% of patients had malnutrition and the incidence of nutritional risk was 27.5%.Patients with nutritional risk had a higher complication rate (P <0.01).Totally,22.0% (153/694) patients received nutrition support,including 81.7% patients with nutritional risk and 18.3% patients without nutritional risk.Patients with nutritional risk benefited from nutrition support,as shown by lower complication rate and shorter length of hospital stay.In patients with nutritional risk,complication rate was lower in enteral fed patients compared to parenteral fed patients.Conclusion:With nutritional risk screening,patients' nutritional status can be evaluated and appropriate nutrition support can be performed.Compared to those without nutritional risk,patients with nutritional risk will benefit more from nutrition support,as indicated by lower complication rate and reduced length of hospital stay.