Surveys of nutrition risk and risk factors in patients with chronic pancreatitis
10.16151/j.1007-810x.2017.01.009
- VernacularTitle:慢性胰腺炎病人营养风险筛查和危险因素分析
- Author:
Guoying ZHU
;
Dongping HUANG
;
Jianwei HUANG
;
Fengshang ZHU
- Keywords:
Chronic pancreatitis;
Nutritional status;
Nutrition surveys;
Regression analysis
- From:
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition
2017;24(1):33-36
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the nutritional risk and its risk factors in patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP).Methods:Using nutritional risk screening 2012,a retrospective study was performed to analyze nutritional risk in 156 CP patients.Conditional logistic regression model was applied to identify the risk factors from fourteen clinical features that potentially influen cenutritional risk.Results:Proportion of patients with nutritional risk was significantly higher than malnutrition patients (44.9％ vs 25.6％,x2 =12.64,P =0.000 4).Univariate analysis indicated the following seven factors,gender,concomitant diabetes mellitus,intervention by endoscope or surgery,pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy,anxiety depression,insufficient eating and nutritional support for less than 3 months were associated with higher nutritional risk in CP patients (P ＜ 0.01).The result of multivariate analysis showed that anxiety depression,insufficient eating and nutritional support for less than 3 months werethe risk factors for malnutrition CP patients.Conclusion:There are higher nutritional risks in CP patients and early psychotherapy,sufficient eating and timely parenteral or enteral nutrition support should be undertaken for patients with chronic pancreatitis.
