Analysis of the Laboratory Examination of Children with Incomplete Kawasaki Disease

VernacularTitle:不完全川崎病患儿的实验室检查分析
Author: Di ZHU ; Gang LUO
Keywords: incomplete Kawasaki disease; laboratory parameter; early diagnosis
From: Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(3):219-222
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To summarize and discuss the laboratory characteristics of children with incomplete Kawasaki disease(IKD)in recent 10 years and provide some evidence for early diagnosis. Methods A retrospective review was performed on 67 children with IKD and 67 children with respiratory tract infection(bacterial infection)from 2005 to 2015 in the First Hospital of China Medical University. Results The age of chil-dren with IKD varied from 2 months to 11.3 years,with the average age of 31 months. Totally 86.5%of the children were less than 5 years old. The male to female ratio was 2:1. The incidence of the disease in spring and summer was 72%. The incidences of the increasing of white blood cell ,C-reactive protein,alanine aminotransferase,aspartate aminotransferase,glutamyl transpeptidase,and platelet and the decreasing of hemoglobin and serum albumin were 82%,94%,27%,24%,45%,72%,61%,and 94%,respectively. Conclusion The levels of the hemoglobin(<109 g/L), serum albumin(<34 g/L),platelet(>393×109/L),C-reactive protein(>74 mg/L),alanine aminotransferase(>51 U/L),and glutamyl transpepti-dase(>43 U/L)may have a certain reference value for the early diagnosis of IKD.