Application of Sulfur Hexafluoride Micro-bubble in the Treatment of T2WI High Signal Uterine Fibroids with High Intensity Focused Ultrasound
- VernacularTitle:六氟化硫微泡在HIFU治疗T2WI高信号子宫肌瘤中的临床应用
- Author:
Ruihong YAO
;
Wei ZHAO
;
Yongneng JIANG
;
Jihong HU
;
Genfa YI
- Keywords:
Uterine fibroids;
High intensity gocused ultrasound;
Ultrasound contrast agent
- From:
Journal of Kunming Medical University
2016;37(11):76-81
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate clinical value of ultrasound contrast agent the sulfur hexafluoride micro-bubble in the treatment of T2WI high signal uterine fibroids with high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU).Methods A total of 36 patients with T2WI high signal uterine fibroids were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.Eighteen patients in experimental group received HIFU treatment with sulfur hexafluoride micro-bubble before,during and after the operation while another eighteen in control group received HIFU treatment with sulfur hexafluoride micro-bubble only after the operation.We recorded operation time (min),changing time of massive gray (s),irradiation time (s),therapeutic dose (J),incidence of complications and ablation rate (%).Results Operation time,changing time of massive gray,irradiation time,and therapeutic dose in experimental group were (101.51±43.02) min,(856.42±451.14) s,(1077.37±546.23) s,and (496581.81 ± 267192.31) J,respectively while those in control group were (261.34 ± 85.53) min,(1 833.32 ± 642.67) s,(1 890.21 ± 1 268.43) s,and (784 608.31 ± 357 621.45) J,respectively.Significant differences were found among those parameters between the two groups (P <0.05).Tumor ablation rate in experimental group was 83.3% while that in control group was 55.5%,which was of significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).One case of muscular stiffness was found in experimental group while one case of second-degree burn and two cases of muscular stiffness were found in the control group.The incidence of complications was 1/18 (5.5%).No severe complication like bowel perforation or bladder perforation was found in the two groups.Conclusion The effect of ultrasound contrast agent sulfur hexafluoride micro-bubble can shorten operation time,improve tumor ablation rate and reduce complications and it can play a guiding role in clinical work.