Randomized controlled clinical trial of nedaplatin combined with gemcitabine and cisplatin combined ;with gemcitabine in the treatment of advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-422X.2017.01.004
- VernacularTitle:奈达铂联合吉西他滨与顺铂联合吉西他滨一线治疗晚期肺鳞状细胞癌随机对照临床研究
- Author:
Jing ZHANG
;
Qun CHEN
;
Mingyao KE
;
Xibin ZHUANG
;
Qin SHI
;
Yazhi YONG
;
Cheng HUANG
- Keywords:
Lung neoplasms;
Cisplatin;
Nedaplatin;
Gemcitabine
- From:
Journal of International Oncology
2017;44(1):15-18
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the efficacy and adverse reaction of nedaplatin (NDP)+gemcitabine (GEM)and cisplatin (DDP)+GEM for advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma.Methods A total of 1 01 cases advanced untreated patients from September 201 2 to December 201 3 were randomly divided into 2 groups using random number table method:69 patients in the observation group accepted NDP+GEM treatment and 32 patients in the control group received DDP +GEMtreatment.The objective response rate (RR),disease control rate (DCR ) and progression-free survival (PFS ) and adverse reaction were collected and evaluated. Results RR was 28.6%(1 8/63)in the observation group and 1 5.6%(5/32)in the control group,DCR was 81 .0%(51/63)in the observation group and 68.8%(22/32)in the control group (χ2 =1 .36,P=0.24;χ2 =1 .67,P=0.20).The median PFS was 4.52 months and 4.01 months in the observation group and control group (χ2 =0.09,P=0.73).The major adverse reaction was myelosuppression in both groups (33.3% vs.37.5%,χ2 =0.1 7,P=0.68).The incidence ofⅢ-Ⅳ grade nausea and vomiting was lower in the observation group, compared with the control group (1 4.5%vs.56.3%,χ2 =1 9.02,P=0.05).Conclusion NDP combined with GEM in advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma of the first-line treatment has equivalent efficacy to DDP+GEM, with lower incidence of adverse reaction,which is worthy of further dissemination of research.