Effects of a new diet intervention for college teachers on their dietary behavior change
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2016.32.006
- VernacularTitle:新型饮食干预方案对血脂异常的高校教师饮食行为改变效果的研究
- Author:
Shuang LIU
;
Qiuli ZHAO
;
Yanqiu WANG
;
Jiangping MA
;
Shanshan CHENG
;
Shuang CANG
- Keywords:
Dyslipidemias;
College teachers;
Dietary intervention;
Dietary behavior change
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2016;32(32):2502-2506
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To construct the new diet intervention scheme of dyslipidemia of university teachers, discuss the effect of this plan on eating behavior change. Methods Choose two groups of college teachers in Harbin, who were hyperlipemia and had physical examinations from June to September, 2014. 44 teachers from one college were conducted the new dietary intervention as experimental group, 37 teachers from another college were the control group, used the usual method. Compared two groups before and after the intervention of dietary behavior and blood lipid. Results The experimental group′s dietary behaviors changed strongly after implement the new dietary intervention, the scores of DTS before the experiment (58.82 ± 18.47) points,3 months after the experiment (48.36 ± 14.25) points and 6 months after the experiment (44.18±14.92) points were statistically significant (F=21.308, P < 0.01). There was no statistically significant difference in control group (F = 1.129, P > 0.05), respectively (60.51 ± 16.91) points, (57.19 ± 16.35) points, (56.92 ± 21.35) points. After 6 months, the experimental group′s subjects of TC was (4.28±3.73) mmol/L, the control group was (6.23±1.04) mmol/L, the difference was statistically significant (t = 3.082, P < 0.05), there were no significant differences in TG, LDL-C and HDL-C of the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions The new dietary guidance plan can effectively improve and maintain the dietary behavior in hyperlipidemia college teachers, and decrease the blood lipid level.