The conclusive test of hemochromogen by micro spectroscopic method
10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2016.06.018
- VernacularTitle:血色原微量分光法血痕确证试验
- Author:
Yaqin LI
;
Guisen ZHAO
;
Jiong CHEN
;
Fei ZHAN
- Keywords:
forensic biological evidence;
hemochromogen;
spectrophotometry;
conclusive tests
- From:
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine
2016;31(6):601-604
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the feasibility of hemochrome identification by micro spectrophotometer. Methods We use dip lotion by Centrifugation, reaction with modiifed takayama reagent,measured absorption spectra with a micro spectrophotometer to determine whether samples contain blood. On the basis of optimized parameters, we use diluted human hemoglobin to measure sensitivity of the method; using suspected blood / blood spots, and different storage time and matrix of blood spots to measure speciifcity and samples of adaptability. Result With micro spectroscopic method of hemochromogen,only blood (spot) has speciifc spectral consisting of three absorption peaks at 415,525 and 555nm and no cross suspected common blood / spot.Reaction 2 min, sample volume2.5ul, 1000-fold diluted human blood stably obtains primordial spectrum. By prolonging the immersion time, set the vehicle control, 10 years old blood gauze. Blood stains in colored cloth can be effective detective.. The height of absorption peaks and blood content were significantly corelated, and the change in absorbance at 525 and 555nm consistent trend (y=0.5232x+0.0274, R2=0.9971). Conclusion Micro spectroscopic method of hemochromogen has high sensitivity and speciifcity, quick and easy, can be incorporated into the DNA testing process. There is a good prospect in the actual seizure case. Instead of the traditional crystallization method for teaching, training requirements more in line with the skills and awareness for current students.
