Clinical Analysis for Serum Level of Salusins and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome in Patients With Hypertension
10.3969/j.issn.1000-3614.2016.12.008
- VernacularTitle:血清salusins水平与阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征高血压患者的临床分析
- Author:
Cheng CHEN
;
Xianmei WANG
;
Lixia YANG
;
Xianbao CAO
;
Jingyu SUN
;
Qiuhua WAN
;
Ding QIN
- Keywords:
Sleep apnea,Obstructive;
Hypertension;
Salusin-α;
Salusin-β
- From:
Chinese Circulation Journal
2016;31(12):1179-1183
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective: To explore the changes and signiifcance of serum level of salusins in patients with essential hypertension (EH), obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and OSAHS complicated hypertension.
Methods: Our research included 4 groups: EH+OSAHS group,n=50, EH group,n=60, OSAHS group,n=35 and Control group,n=31 healthy subjects. Blood pressure, AHI index, body weight, height and routine biochemical examination were conducted and recorded in all subjects, serum levels of salusin-α and salusin-β were detected by ELISA, the relationship between each variable and OSAHS complicated hypertension was studied by multivariate Logistic regression analysis.
Results:①Serum levels of salusin-α were reduced accordingly as in Control group (7.438±1.626) pg/ml, in OSAHS group (6.186±1.200) pg/ml, in EH group (5.938±1.287) pg/ml and in EH+OSAHS group (5.299±1.398) pg/ml; for difference between OSAHS group and EH group,P>0.05 and for differences between other groups, allP<0.01.②Serumlevels of salusin-βwere decreased accordingly as in Control group (10.575±1.791) pg/ml, in OSAHS group (10.279±0.530) pg/ml, in EHgroup (9.698±0.344) pg/ml and in EH+OSAHS group (9.070±0.586) pg/ml; for differences between OSAHS group and Control group, EH group, bothP>0.05 and fordifferences between other groups, allP<0.05.③Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that serum level of salusin-α was independently and negatively related to OSAHS complicated hypertension (OR=-0.736,P<0.05); serum level of salusin-β was independently and negatively related to OSAHS complicated hypertension (r=-0.731,P<0.05).
Conclusion: Low serum levels of salusin-α and salusin-β were related to OSAHS complicated hypertension.