Comparison between ultrasound-guided cervical transverse process block and interscalene brachial plexus block in patients undergoing proximal humeral surgeries
- VernacularTitle:超声引导下颈横突旁阻滞与肌间沟臂丛阻滞在肱骨近端手术中的比较
- Author:
Liu HAN
;
Hongyu WANG
;
Yong ZHANG
;
Weiqing JIANG
;
Hongguang BAO
- Keywords:
Interscalene block;
Transverse process block;
Ultrasound-guided;
Ropivacaine
- From:
The Journal of Clinical Anesthesiology
2016;32(12):1154-1157
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare effectiveness,performance,onset time and complications between ultrasound-guided cervical transverse process block and interscalene brachial plexus block in patients undergoing proximal humeral surgeries.Methods Sixty patients,27 males and 33 females, aged 18-70 years,scheduled for proximal humeral surgeries were randomly divided into two groups. They were given either cervical transverse process block (group T,n =30)or ultrasound-guided in-terscalene brachial plexus block (group I,n =30).All patients received a total of 8 ml of 0.5% ropiv-acaine.The performance, anesthetic onset time, the side effects and block success rate were evaluated.Results Block procedure was quicker in group T than in group I [(8.73 ±3.1 7)min vs. (14.40±8.21)min,P <0.01].The severity of diaphragmatic paralysis in group T was significantly lower than in group I (P <0.01).The ultrasound-guided cervical transverse process block was more effective than the interscalene brachial plexus block in patients undergoing proximal humeral surgeries (100% vs.80%,P <0.05).Conclusion The ultrasound-guided cervical transverse process block has a higher success rate and fewer incidence of diaphragmatic paralysis than the interscalene brachial plexus block in patients undergoing proximal humeral surgeries.